← All shlokas
RV 7.59.12

The Great Death-Conquering Mantra

महामृत्युञ्जय मन्त्र
मूल Original text
त्र्यम्बकं यजामहे सुगन्धिं पुष्टिवर्धनम् ।उर्वारुकमिव बन्धनान्मृत्योर्मुक्षीय माऽमृतात् ॥
tryambakaṃ yajāmahe sugandhiṃ puṣṭivardhanam |urvārukam iva bandhanān mṛtyor mukṣīya mā'mṛtāt ||
अनुवाद Translation — by Om Namah Shivay

We worship the Three-Eyed One, the fragrant, who makes all life flourish. As a ripe cucumber is freed from its vine, may I be freed from death — and not from immortality.

भाष्य Explanation — our commentary, not scripture

Tryambaka means “the one with three eyes” — or, in older readings, “the one with three mothers”. It is among the oldest names by which Rudra-Śiva is called.

The image at its heart is gentle: a ripe gourd does not tear from its vine, it simply lets go when it is ready. The prayer is not to escape life, but to be released from the fear of death when the time comes — ripe, not broken.

Hymn 7.59 of the Ṛgveda is addressed mostly to the Maruts; this closing verse turns to Tryambaka. Mandala 7 is traditionally associated with the seer Vasiṣṭha. Today it is usually chanted with “Oṃ” placed before it — the Oṃ is a later liturgical addition, not part of the Ṛgvedic verse.

प्रमाण Source
Verse
located
Ṛgveda
Maṇḍala 7, Sūkta 59, Ṛk 12
RV 7.59.12
अर्पणArpaṇa

Offer what you feel

Also found in

Verse
located
Śukla Yajurveda (Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā)
Adhyāya 3, Mantra 60
VS 3.60
Chapter
located
Kṛṣṇa Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā)
Kāṇḍa 1, Prapāṭhaka 8, Anuvāka 6
TS 1.8.6
विचारReflections

What stayed with you?

A line, a memory, a question — share what this brought up for you. Every reflection is read before it appears.

3 of 3 sources located to chapter or verse. This page has not yet been reviewed by an editor. How we check →

VedaMantraHealingTryambaka
Next: Rudra Is One Alone →